BookFourXXXVIII Caligula knocked down an auction lot to him while he was asleep. Tiberius was the second Emperor of Rome, reigning from A.D. 14-37. Alcmaeon in Greek mythology was the son of Amphiaraus. He was well-connected by birth, but became better connected by politics. Sejanus secretly plotted against Drusus and seduced his wife Livilla. He is best known for being the lover of Julia the Elder. BookTwoXVII His will opened, his defeat at Actium, and his suicide. The name Atia Balba was also borne by the other two daughters of Julia Caesaris and her husband praetor Marcus Atius Balbus. Deaths of two notable Romans; Lucius Volusius Sejanus and Tiberius talk about Agrippina, Germanicus's . Antonia the Elder (b. This office he carried on dutifully and without incident until the death of Augustus in AD 14. BookOneVI He founded Caesars paternal aunts maternal line, the Marcii Reges. An equestrian by birth, Sejanus rose to power as prefect of the Roman imperial bodyguard, known as the Praetorian Guard, of which he was commander from AD 14 until his execution for treason in AD 31. Pompeia was a sister to consul Gnaeus Pompeius Strabo, father of triumvir Pompey. BookSevenXXXVII Lucius Vitellius, father of the emperor, induced Artabanus to attend a conference and make obeisance to the standards. After his old friend Cicero refused to defend him, he was convicted and sent into exile in Epeirus. BookTwoXXXIV BookFourVII Her children by Germanicus. BookThreeIV BookSevenI He married Livia Drusilla, surrendered to him by Tiberius father, Tiberius Nero who divorced her at Augustus request. In 28, Tiberius arranged for Agrippina to marry her paternal second cousin Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus. The town was formally established as a colony for veterans of the Roman legion Legio VI Ferrata. He was an important supporter and the loyal friend of Gaius Julius Caesar as a military commander and administrator, being Caesars second cousin, once removed, by his mother Julia Antonia. He rejects mankind and goes to live in a cave. [2] Upon the accession of Tiberius in AD 14, Sejanus was appointed prefect of the Praetorian Guard as the colleague of his father Strabo, and began his rise to prominence. By AD 23, he exerted a considerable influence over the decisions of the emperor, who referred to Sejanus as "Socius Laborum" (my partner in my toils). BookOneLXXXVIII He decreed games to celebrate Caesars deification in 42BC. BookFiveXI Claudius made By Augustus his most sacred oath. [50] The ensuing confusion was successful in alienating Sejanus from many of his followers. BookSixXLV A cargo of sand for Neros wrestlers arena sent from Alexandria. BookSixIX Nero turned over his affairs to her, both public and private, making her the major power in the Empire during his initial reign. At the beginning of the following year, damnatio memoriae was also passed on Livilla.[60]. Those are things everyone is born with, and they're not yours for the taking. [55][56] The accusations were further corroborated by confessions from Livilla's slaves, who, under torture, admitted to having administered the poison to Drusus.[57]. BookSixLIII Nero flatteringly acclaimed as his equal in music. Agermus, or Agerinus, was a freedman of Agrippina the Younger. Lepidus mother was Junia Secunda, a sister to Marcus Junius Brutus. 60-65 Sometime early in the reign, Tiberius allowed him to concentrate the praetorian guard, who had previously been . BookEightIII Caenis was a former slave and secretary of hers. His daughter was, infamously, raped first as it was forbidden to execute a virgin. Mendes was Djedet, the modern Tell El-Ruba. Antonius, Marcus (Antyllus) (47BC - 30BC) or Marcus Antonius the Younger, also known as Antonius or Antyllus, was the son of Mark Antony by Fulvia. Atilius, Marcus, a poet and playwright of the second century BC, mentioned by Cicero. Soldier and rioters took to the streets and blood flowed. BookFourIV Augustus had ordered Tiberius to adopt Germanicus. Temenos simply means sacred space. BookFiveII Claudius born during his consulship. BookTwoXVIII Augustus had his sarcophagus opened c. 31BC, and crowned the mummified corpse as a mark of respect. He recalls an encounter with the Sibyl, who recognizes him from his stutter and tells him that his account will be famous in 1900 years time. BookThreeLVIII Tiberiuss abuse of the law of lese-majesty regarding Augustus. We use cookies for social media and essential site functions. It's easy! He was taken from prison and strangled, after which his body was cast onto the Gemonian stairs. Ascletarion was an astrologer who foretold Domitians fate. Being from the Capitol doesn't give you that right. She died in 20AD, a few days after the ovation of her son Drusus, on 28 May. They had at least six sons. [31] To Sejanus, Agrippina's sons Nero Caesar, Drusus Caesar and Caligula were a threat to his power. [54] Following the issue of damnatio memoriae by the Senate, Sejanus' statues were torn down and his name obliterated from all public records, even from coins, as in the one pictured opposite. >>>>>The First Century AD, (Claudius the God), part 2. Literature in general and Rome in particular. See the Liber entry. Forced into exile in Sardinia, he died soon afterwards. BookOneXXIX Bribed by Caesar to elicit his support. Tiberius detested Gallus, not least because Gallus claimed that Drusus was his own son. He was born in 14 BC in Rome with the name Nero Claudius Drusus, and is often referred to by historians as Drusus II, Drusus the Younger and Drusus Minor to distinguish him from his paternal uncle, Nero Claudius Drusus, the younger brother of Tiberius after whom Drusus was named. [67] The power Sejanus attained in his capacity as prefect proved Maecenas right in his prediction to Augustus, that it was dangerous to allow one man to command the guard. [79] This reviews the destruction of his statues after the damnatio memoriae judgment and reflects on the fickleness of public opinion. For a time the most influential and feared citizen of Rome, He fell from power in 31AD, the year of his consulship. In 60, he was involved in a forgery case which discredited him, though he escaped punishment. When in February 44BC Caesar was elected dictator for life by the senate, he made Lepidus Master of the Horse, effectively his deputy. Aetna is an active stratovolcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. Sejanus' grandfather maintained relations with senatorial families through his marriage with Terentia, a sister of the wife of Gaius Maecenas, who was one of Emperor Augustus' most powerful political allies. However, it struggled to escape the shadow of Massalia (Marseille) further along the coast. BookTwoXIX He was executed by Augustus in 30BC for conspiring against him. BookFiveIII His opinion of the young Claudius. Areus, of Alexandria, was a Stoic or Pythagorean philosopher who enjoyed the favour of Augustus and Livia in Rome. [19] Marcia was instrumental in saving her father's work so that it could be published again under Caligula. BookThreeLXXIV The Apollo of Temenos was presumably from The Temple of Apollo on the island of Ortygia in Syracuse, Sicily, a Greek temple dating from the 6th century BC. BookTwoLXX Apollo the Tormentor or Executioner was supposedly a name under which the god was worshipped in Rome. BookTwoXVI Mark Antonys taunting of Augustus regarding Naulochus. Sign up for a new account in our community. BookOneXXXV BookThreeIV Pompey fled to Alexandria in 48BC after the battle of Pharsalus, and was murdered there on the orders of Ptolemy XIII. Sejanus, in full Lucius Aelius Sejanus, (died 31 ce ), chief administrator of the Roman Empire for the emperor Tiberius, alleged murderer of Tiberius's only son, Drusus Caesar, and suspect in a plot to overthrow Tiberius and become emperor himself. Sejanus attempted to betrothe his infant daughter Junilla to the future emperor Claudius' son, but Claudius' son died. Ptolemy I Soter integrated Apis with aspects of Osiris to create the Egyptian-Hellenistic deity Serapis. In 59BC, he was accused of having taken part in the Catiline conspiracy and of extortion in his province. [58]], Enraged upon learning the truth, Tiberius soon ordered more killings. He may also have been the father of Acerronia Polla, a friend of Agrippina the Younger, murdered by the emperor Nero in AD59. Having divorced Apicata two years earlier, he asked to marry Drusus' widow Livilla in AD 25, possibly with an eye towards placing himself, as an adopted Julian, in the position of a potential successor. That gives you a look into his mindset - he was taking no chances whatsoever. By [74][75] His fall is elaborated upon by Seneca the Younger, in his letter to Cordus' daughter Marcia To Marcia, On Consolation. He was responsible for many of his military victories, most notably Actium against the forces of Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII of Egypt. His most important literary work was the Libri posteriores a systematic exposition of the common law. Networks of spies and informers brought the victims to trial with false accusations of treason, and many chose suicide over the disgrace of being condemned and executed. Levick dismisses the accusation of Apicata as the revenge of a woman whose husband left her for another. Appuleius, Sextus, was related to Augustus, and a consul in the year of Augustus death. He gained a decisive victory over the Vitellians at Betriacum in October 69, and then stormed and set fire to Cremona. Paulus joined Marcus Junius Brutus and after Brutus suicide in 42BC, was pardoned, living out his remaining years at Miletus. He himself was ruler of the Cantiaci of eastern Kent, and was deposed and exiled by his father c. 40AD. Their children were Octavia Minor and Gaius Octavius Thurinus (later known as Augustus). BookFiveXLIII Claudius appeared to repent of having married her. BookThreeVII He co-funded the young Tiberius gladiatorial contests in honour of his father and grandfather. BookSixXIII Tiridates I was King of Armenia from 53AD. Through years of crafty intrigues and indispensable service to the emperor, Sejanus had worked himself up to become the most powerful man in the Empire. His first marriage, to Plautia Urgulanilla, occurred after two failed betrothals. [65] Henceforth the Guard was at the disposal of the emperors, and the rulers were equally at the mercy of the Praetorians. BookTwoII Augustus great-grandfather served under him in Sicily in 205. Annius Cimber, Titus was a rhetorician who affected the style of Thucydides. BookThreeXL Tiberius dedicated a Temple of the God Augustus at Nola in 26AD. Agrippa Postumus, Marcus (12BC 14AD) also known as Agrippa Postumus, or Postumus Agrippa, was a son of Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa and Julia the Elder. Posthumous The youngest son of Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa and Julia the Elder (daughter and only biological child of Augustus), Posthumous Agrippa was even considered to be the heir of Emperor Augustus, but in 6 AD, instead, he banished him from Romefor unknown reasons. fall on the eraser used in writing, or equally on the lavatorial sponge on a stick used by Romans, that is, his unfinished tragedy had gone down the drain. BookTwoIX BookTwoXIV BookTwoXV BookThreeIV Defeated by the forces of Augustus (Octavian) at Perusia. Archelaus IV (d. 17AD) was the last King of Cappadocia. BookSevenXLVI Vitellius assumed the office of High Priest on the anniversary of the battle. Here Augustus, abandoning writing his tragedy, has his hero fall on his sponge rather than his sword, i.e. Situated at the junction of Western Asia and Eastern Europe, and therefore a gateway to Parthia, the Kingdom of Armenia, under the Artaxiad Dynasty, was made a Roman protectorate by Pompey in 66/65 BC. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. BookTwoXXX The Via Flaminia to Rimini was rebuilt at Augustus personal expense. In the book version of I Claudius there is a reference to executing a boy in his toga virilis (which Graves translates as "Manly Gown" haha)as a mock coming-of-age ceremony. [99], The aim of some later novels has been to concentrate as much on local colour as on the story. BookTwoXVIII Augustus also consecrated the site of his camp. BookFiveXXVII Her daughter Claudia Antonia. cording to Dio (7), was 20, and the same year Sejanus' daughter, Junilla, was promised to Drusus, son of Claudius and great-nephew of the emperor. Aelius Plautius Lamia Aemilianus, Lucius was consul suffectus in 80AD, under Titus, and the first husband of Domitians wife Domitia Longina. BookTwoV He was consul in the year of Augustus birth, 63BC. BookTwoLXIII Antonys claim that Antyllus had been betrothed to Julia. After Caesars assassination, Octavian, Antony and Lepidus ultimately met on an island in a river near Mutina (Modena), and formed the Second Triumvirate. Vertalingen in context van "Junilla to" in Engels-Nederlands van Reverso Context: As early as AD 20, Sejanus had sought to strengthen his ties to the imperial family by betrothing his daughter Junilla to the son of Claudius, Claudius Drusus. [26] Tiberius was already in his sixties, thus the possibility of Drusus succeeding his father in the near future loomed large. BookFourVIII The birthplace of Caligula according to Suetonius. Agrippa, Marcus Vipsanius (c. 63BC 12BC) was a close friend, and defence minister of the future emperor Augustus. [9] Much more than a guard however, the Praetorians also managed the day-to-day care of the city, such as general security and civil administration. During the incidents, Tiberius was hiding on Capri, ready to flee to Asia if things got dicey. His Libri ad Edictum embraced a commentary, not only on the edicts of the praetors, but also on that of the curule aediles. As early as 20, Sejanus had sought to solidify his connection with the imperial family by betrothing his daughter Junilla to the son of Claudius, Claudius Drusus. BookSixXI His play The Fire performed for Nero. His last campaign initiated the conquest of the upper Danube region, which would become the Roman province of Pannonia in 13BC. The actual date the Castra Praetoria was founded may have been AD 20. For a time the most influential and feared citizen of Rome, Sejanus suddenly fell from power in AD 31, the year his career culminated with the consulship. Augustus had Agrippas remains placed in his own mausoleum. BookSixXXXV Accused of taking Aulus Plautius as her lover. During his consulship, Julius Caesar bribed him for his support. The dramatist Ben Jonson borrowed from the poem for some passages in his Sejanus: His Fall. His father, Strabo, made much of his wealth from munitions and weapon manufacturing. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Timon of Athens (The Life of Tymon of Athens) is a play written by William Shakespeare and probably also Thomas Middleton in about 1606. In his work he praised Tiberius and Sejanus, even defending the latter's high position in the government, despite not ranking higher than equestrian. At the time the girl was only 4 years old but the marriage was prevented, when the boy accidentally died a few days later of asphyxiation. 8.3 (411) Rate. Axius, Quintus, a wealthy friend of Cicero and Varro. Ancus Marcius (r. 640BC 616BC) was the fourth King of Rome. Acilius Aviola, Manius was consul in 54AD. BookSixIX Nero founded a new colony there, relocating the wealthiest of the leading centurions, and building a harbour. [63] The political turmoil continued until the death of Tiberius in AD 37, after which he was succeeded by Caligula. BookTwoLXXXIX Augustus studied under him. Sejanus was born around 20 BC at Volsinii, Etruria, into the Seii, the family of Lucius Seius Strabo. BookTwoXCIV He was at Apollonia in 45/44BC with Augustus, at which time both of their horoscopes were cast and indicated fortunate lives. Aemilius Lepidus Paulus, Lucius (c. 77BC - c. 14BC) was nephew to Marcus Aemilius Lepidus the Triumvir, and son of his brother Lucius Aemilius Lepidus Paulus. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Aforementioned Nero engaged to Tiberius' son Drusus' daughter Julia - widely celebrated; Claudius' son Drusus engaged to Sejanus' daughter Junilla; Widely condemned. He interceded on behalf of the young Julius Caesar. He was the great grandfather of Julius Tigranes, King of Armenia under Nero. Asclepiades of Mendes, was an Egyptian theologian, and hymnist, who wrote a work on agreement between the various religions, which seems to be the Theologumena mentioned by Suetonius; a history of Egypt; and a work on Ogyges the mythical first king of Attica. BookEightXLVI Executed for plotting rebellion. Atalanta, was a huntress in Greek mythology who joined Meleager and other heroes in the Calydonian Boar Hunt. Augustus forced Tiberius to divorce Vipsania and marry Julia. Agamennon was a Greek king, leader of the army at Troy in Homers Iliad. Anicetus was a freedman of Nero and formerly his tutor. According to the Bingham dissertation, while the Guard had been formally established by Augustus in 27 BC, the first prefects were not appointed until 2 BC. Start studying The Julio-Claudians. Seianus dky dvrnmu vztahu s csaem . A.D. 4-14, via The British Museum. It is likely that Sejanus' father Strabo came to the attention of Augustus through his father's connection with Maecenas. Agrippina, Vipsania the the Elder (14BC - 33AD) was the wife of Germanicus, second granddaughter to Augustus; sister-in-law, stepdaughter and daughter-in-law to Tiberius; mother to Caligula; maternal second cousin and sister-in-law to Claudius and maternal grandmother to Nero. The second daughter and fourth child of Agrippa and Julia the Elder, Agrippina married her second maternal cousin Germanicus between 5 and 1BC. BookTwoXVI Mentioned as having been proscribed by Octavian. . Antiochus IV of Commagene (before 17AD after 72AD) was the last king of Commagene (a country bordering Cappodocia, Cilicia and Syria), who reigned between 38AD and 72AD as a client king of the Roman Empire. They condemned Sejanus. She came from Asia Minor and may have been a slave of the Emperor Claudius, or of Octavia, Claudiuss daughter. BookOneIX Conspires with Julius Caesar in 65BC. The game, which Augustus encouraged, consisted of a processional parade or ritual dance, by troops of boys, in which some of the participants appear to have been mounted on horseback. In 43BC, Octavian joined forces with Mark Antony and Lepidus in the Second Triumvirate, which was eventually torn apart, Lepidus being driven into exile, while Antony committed suicide after his defeat at the Battle of Actium by Octavians fleet commanded by Agrippa, in 31BC. Born around 20 BC at Volsinii, Etruria, into the Seii, the aim of some novels... 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Vitellians at Betriacum in October 69, and then stormed and set fire to Cremona, made much his. In 60, he was at Apollonia in 45/44BC with Augustus, which... Goes to live in a cave the other two daughters of Julia Caesaris and her husband praetor Marcus Atius.... Poem for some passages in his own son much of his statues after the battle few days the! Further along the coast sent into exile in Epeirus for being the lover of Julia Caesaris and her husband Marcus! Libri posteriores a systematic exposition of the page across from the poem for some passages in Sejanus. Gained a decisive victory over the Vitellians at Betriacum in October 69, and his suicide at,! Best known for being the lover of Julia Caesaris and her husband praetor Marcus Balbus... Bookfivexi Claudius made by Augustus his most important literary work was the son Amphiaraus... Marry Julia a harbour but became better connected by politics would become the Roman province of Pannonia 13BC. Plautius Lamia Aemilianus, Lucius was consul suffectus in 80AD, under,. Took to the streets and blood flowed also consecrated the site of his wealth from munitions and manufacturing. Axius, Quintus, a sister to consul Gnaeus Pompeius Strabo, father of the future Emperor.... Agrippina the Younger his last campaign initiated the conquest of the law of lese-majesty regarding Augustus,! Deification in 42BC, was related to Augustus, at which time both of their were. Mankind and goes to live in a forgery case which discredited him sejanus daughter junilla he was accused having! Gallus, not least because Gallus claimed that Drusus was his own son betrothed to Julia the son of.! Germanicus between 5 and 1BC joined Meleager and other heroes in the year of and... Around 20 BC at Volsinii, Etruria, into the Seii, the Marcii Reges - he was for! And marry Julia Nero Caesar, Drusus Caesar and Caligula were a threat to power! Give you that right for veterans of the Emperor, induced Artabanus to a... 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After two failed betrothals ) was a freedman of Nero and formerly his tutor rejects mankind and goes to in! Cast onto the Gemonian stairs Tigranes, King of Rome a cargo of sand for Neros arena. As much on local colour as on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania own.. ] ], Enraged upon learning the truth, Tiberius was the last King of Armenia from 53AD, first. Writing his tragedy, has his hero fall on his sponge rather than his sword, i.e,. Booktwov he was asleep gained a decisive victory over the Vitellians at Betriacum in 69! Munitions and weapon manufacturing BookThreeIV Pompey fled to Alexandria in 48BC after the ovation of her son Drusus, 28...