Desis used for both masculine plural nouns and feminine plural nouns. Here are some common masculine endings that you can turn into feminine. Lets see the French definite articles with some examples: Unfortunately, there is not a simple way to tell whether a French noun is masculine or feminine on its own, so youll need to memorize each nouns gender as you learn it. As long as theres even one masculine noun, youll need to use the masculine plural pronoun. Now lets see the French indefinite articles with the same nouns we saw when introducing the French definite articles: Partitive articlesin Frenchrefer to part of or some of a whole object, or to several objects among many. The best way to learn the gender of French nouns is to focus on the . la grenouille. 1. Note that If a masculine noun ends in a vowel, its pronunciation does not change when an -e is added to form the feminine. It means that for no reason a noun is either masculine or feminine. Remember: This applies to people, places, things and absolutely every word in French! The gender of grenouille is feminine. Exploring The Rich Diversity Of Human Languages, [the author thanks Olga Kagan for inspiration]. What is causing the plague in Thebes and how can it be fixed? The best way to learn the gender of French nouns is to make your vocabulary lists with the appropriate definite article or indefinite article. Alternatively you can become a supporter and remove the ads completely. Hear the pronunciation, see example sentences and French meanings for the other related words: . Log in. Frog is translated 'grenouille' (fem.) Animal names are also either masculine or feminine in French when you refer to the generic gender of the species. For example. Try these tips, or make up your own, to retain nouns and their gender more easily. Nouns that end inerneed agrave accent: Ending:er>reNoun:leboulanger(baker)Masculine singularle boulangerFeminine singularla boulangreMasculine pluralles boulangersFeminine pluralles boulangres. becomes tudiante (student fem.) Telling Time in French: Quelle Heure Est-il? However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Add an answer. If the countrys name ends with the vowel -e, its feminine: There are a few exceptions to this rule: le Mexique (Mexico), le Cambodge (Cambodia), le Mozambique (Mozambique), le Zimbabwe (Zimbabwe). What are Masculine and Feminine? This can be a lot, but dont get overwhelmed! As one of the fundamental building blocks of basic grammar, mastering the French articles will come quickly enough as you imrove your skills in the language! By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. What is masculine and feminine in French and how do you tell the difference? Ex. Deis a preposition that generally translates as from, of, or about, so all four forms shown in this table can translate as from the, of the, or about the. un matelas mou = a soft mattress. Each noun's article must also match its number (singular or plural). Same thing for "rose." As a color, it's masculine, but as a flower, it's feminine. To get started, check out this video to learn some French basics for beginners: Now that you have a few tips to help you understand the basics of masculine noun and feminine in French, I hope youre excited to start practicing your new skill! Here are some examples with the adjectives Sad, Calm and Funny. French also has masculine and feminine articles; le, les, and un are the masculine articles, while la, les, and une are the feminine ones. If the subject is masculine singular, no need to adjust the verb as its already correctly conjugated. Try using j'ai to make sentences with the lists of . . Your email address will not be published. The gender of a noun indicates the sex or the absence of it. You can exercise yourself by picking random nouns and trying to guess their gender. You might not get it right on the first try, but keep trying and youre sure to make progress along the way. Unlock all exercises for French with a Lingolia Plus account, for teachers, schools and businesses: Lingolia Pro. If the noun ends in -e it's feminine, if it ends in anything else, it's masculine. In spoken French, theres no difference as the pronunciation stays the same. Nouns can also be singular or plural, and the definite articles correspond to each form. Masculine are male and feminine are female in English. Below are some very common masculine and feminine words list with infographics and PDF. Visithttps://academichelp.net/essay-writing-services/paperhelp-review.html and check qualitative reviews. Most French nouns become plural according toregular patterns, but there are a number of irregular nouns, based on the final letter(s) of the singular noun. Do clownfish have a skeleton or exoskeleton. une taupe (a mole) and une poule (a hen) are feminine nouns, because they refer to female animals. The Russian diminutive ljagushonok is appropriately masculine, but it has a strong negative connotation, inappropriate for an enchanted princely character. Masculine or feminine nouns. Copyright 2023 LingoCulture, all rights reserved. Understanding and Using French Adjectives (Adjectifs), How and When to Use French Possessive Pronouns, French Demonstrative Adjectives: Adjectifs Dmonstratifs, It's 'Ces Filles' in French, Not 'Cettes', A List of English Singulars That Are French Plurals, How to Conjugate the French Irregular Verb 'crire' ('to Write'), Understanding French Numerical Adjectives, The rules for making nouns feminine apply only to people and some animals. A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. It is pronounced, gruhn-yoo-WEE. It is a feminine noun, so be sure to use feminine articles with it. For example: La mre, le pre et la sur de ma meilleure amie arrivent demain. , but it will often be feminine if you find it coming after a letter s or the letter c. Th masculine noun that end in consonants like t, x, d, l, f, m or s, etc. In general, French nouns included in the following categories are masculine. Since every French noun has a gender, you will need to use the correct pronouns. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 35 Masculine and Feminine Nouns in French, 100 Examples of Masculine and Feminine Gender, Masculine and Feminine for Class 2 | Grade 2, Masculine and Feminine for Class 4 | Grade 4, 20 Masculine and Feminine Nouns in Russian, 20 Masculine and Feminine Nouns in Italian, 20 Examples of Prepositional Phrases in Sentences, 20 Sentences of AdverbPhrase with Answers, 20 Sentences of Adjective Phrase with Answers, 20 Other Ways to Say Cant-Wait to See You. Explanation: la mre and la sur are feminine, while le pre is masculine. Learn more in the Cambridge English-French Dictionary. 35 Masculine and Feminine Nouns in French! Answer and Explanation: The word for frog in French is grenouille. Answer and Explanation: Family in French is la famille (la fam mee): the noun is feminine because the article in front of the noun - la- is feminine. Read online articles like these to help you understand, Now that you have a few tips to help you understand the basics of. There is no way to know which one they are just by looking at them. Indefinite articles refer to unknown or general nouns. The following endings also tend to be masculine: an, ent, ai, ou, et, eu, ut, is, il, and ex. By memorizing words like that, youll get better at dealing with French gender. Unlike English, French nouns have a gender (genre): they can be masculine (masculin) or feminine (fminin). Heres a list of the most common masculine noun endings in French. So, with this knowledge, if youre taking a French test and, gives you a word that starts with a vowel like, you might be confused. un lion (a lion) and un cheval (a horse) are masculine nouns, because they refer to male animals. See 4 authoritative translations of Frog in Spanish with example sentences, conjugations and audio pronunciations. Word Sets . That is, rather than a list like this: This will help you learn the gender with the noun. You can also memorize the noun with an adjective, since the adjective must agree with the noun. frog translations: grenouille, grenouille. https://www.thoughtco.com/introduction-french-nouns-1368884 (accessed March 1, 2023). This difference in meaning often results in a different article being used in front of the noun. Cira. All of the Frenchdefinite articlestranslate to English asthe. Be notified when an answer is posted. For some professions, simply take the masculine form and add an -e at the end to make it feminine. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Unlike English, French nouns have a gender (genre): they can be masculine (masculin) or feminine (fminin). What is feminine of frog? If the subject is feminine singular, add an, If the subject is masculine plural, add an. Given a choice between a prince and a princess, who will the enchanted frog kiss? listen. So imagine the astonishment of a Western European bewitched frog, a male on the inside waiting for a beautiful princess to kiss him, if by an additional twist of magic he finds himself in Russia and kissed by Ivan-the-Prince! Know that nouns referring to males are usually masculine and nouns referring to females are usually feminine. It's important to learn the gender of a word as you go along. The final letterseurhave two possible irregular feminine endings: Ending:eur>euseNoun:un danseur(dancer)Masculine singularun danseurFeminine singularune danseuseMasculine pluraldes danseursFeminine pluraldes danseuses, Ending:eur>riceNoun:un acteur(actor)Masculine singularun acteurFeminine singularune actriceMasculine pluraldes acteursFeminine pluraldes actrices. Replaced the Old French len, which . Is France Le or LA? Learn all about the gender of nouns in French grammar with Lingolias quick and easy examples, then put your knowledge to the test in the free exercises. French article genders. Linguasorb is free and ad supported, without ad revenue we can't exist. These are both femine (a handy mnemonic to remember this is of a feminine son with an iron). It is very important to learn a noun's gender along with the noun itself because articles, adjectives, some pronouns, and some verbs have to agree with nouns; that is, they change depending on the gender of the noun they modify. In that case, you also need to make the verb agree in gender and number. Here are some tips for understanding masculine and feminine words in French and learning to speak like a pro! Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. 4. Dont just learn that voiture means car, learn that la voiture means the car. Learn the French Alphabet: Letters & Pronunciation (https://youtu.be/y7mviFfvHhk), Find Private Teaching Jobs on TakeLessons. Neuter nouns are typically words that refer to objects or concepts rather than people or animals. Case 2: When you use the auxiliary avoir and you have a direct object before the verb. These "gender ramifications" make it . One of the hardest things for many students learning French is understanding how to tell the difference between masculine and feminine French nouns. Masculine and Feminine French Nouns ~ Noms. Is the word family masculine or feminine in French? Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Use la when referring to a feminine, singular noun in French. With French, the same problem arises since the word for the frog is also feminine: la grenouille. Keep in mind that when you use definite articles in French . and how do you tell the difference? Team, ThoughtCo. The gender of a bird in French is usually determined by the ending of its name. For more help answering questions like is le masculine in French? search for your French tutor now! But if you are referring to tea as a beverage, then it is masculine. Tips to memorize French noun gender easily, Why masculine and feminine matter in French, How to recognize the gender of French nouns. Learning French can be rewarding but challenging. Learn words with quizzes and games. For example, one can talk about a mixed group of horses as loshadi or a mixed group of dogs as sobaki, using feminine nouns in both cases. Weve written a lot here to give a full explanation on all the ways to say theand ain French. Dawn. Wiki User. All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy, Language, Thought, Culture: A Reassessment, On God, Politeness, and the T-V Distinction. Guide to French reading rules (pronunciation), Lire Conjugation: How To Conjugate To Read In French, Finir Conjugation: How To Conjugate To Finish In French, Attendre Conjugation: How To Conjugate To Wait In French, Jouer Conjugation: How To Conjugate To Play In French, Dormir Conjugation: How To Conjugate To Sleep In French. Copyright 2023 LanguagesOfTheWorld.info. A la boulangerie, il y a le boulanger. Both leand lawill become l before a noun that begins with a vowel, regardless of whether that noun is masculine or feminine. How to know the gender of jobs in French? , etc. The word grenouille (pronounced gruh-noo-EE) is the French word for frog, and in the culinary arts, the term grenouilles (or cuisses de grenouilles) refers to frog legs as a food. Feminine nous in French often end in the letter -e. However, unlike Spanish, where feminine noun almost always end in -a, nouns ending in -e in French are not necessarily feminine. Keep reading to learn the basics so you can be on your way to mastering the beautiful, If youre not used to a language that takes on gender words, youre probably curious why, have either a masculine gender or a feminine gender. " Grenouille " is what we call a frog in French. For some professions, adding an -e wont be enough. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol). Each grammar topic comes with one free exercise where you can review the basics, as well as many more Lingolia Plus exercises where you can practise according to your level. Visiting a CopyCrafter site is the only thing you need in order to get help with assignments. We hope this post has helped you clear up all the differences between the various articles in French, while also helping to understand their parallels with the English articles youre already familiar with. Method 2. Une mission f ranais e. (m) For example, a feminine noun will typically end in the letter e. Consider these feminine word endings: . As a general rule, countries that end in -e are feminine:la France, l'Angleterre, la Chine, l'Argentine, l'Algrie, la Colombie, la Mauritanie, l'Inde. personalized lessons. Some professions use only the masculine form, but they can refer to both men or women. Unlike English, French nouns have a gender (genre): they can be masculine (masculin) or feminine (fminin). une balle molle = a soft ball. A noncount noun is a noun that cannot be counted and only exists in abstract quantities (such as butter or water). To help you with this, keep in mind that words that are often thought of as gender neutral take on the masculine form. How to tell if a noun is masculine or feminine in French? In fact, all French nouns have either a masculine gender or a feminine gender. What are the advantages and disadvantages of video capture hardware? If it should be male, omit the "e". These include words like leau (water) and le temps (time). French word for frog? 2016-09-27 16:03:15. Today, the majority of these same professions have been given a feminine form. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Here are a few things to keep in mind when it comes to job titles in French. Please jump right in and share your butter/"beurre" terms and expressions here. However, the Disney film title is translated as La Princesse et la Grenouille, the Princess and the [feminine] Frog. When learning French, it is essential to be aware of the gender of nouns. (The comment I made is useful). Would love your thoughts, please comment. In French, all nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine. Other common rules include the following: As usual with French grammar, there are several exceptions. In lieu of feminine forms, the Acadmie ruled that the masculine would, somehow, count as neutral too - a practice its 736 members, including a grand total of 10 women, have defended ever since . Note that some words cannot change into feminine; instead a whole new word should be used, example: Homme (man), Femme (woman). Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Example:Ma mre est alle la banque. "Voiture" is feminine so the adjective "franais e" must agree and is in the feminine form. When the noun is singular, the partitive article indicates part of or some of a whole object, or some of a noncount noun. If you have learned a little French, then you will know the terrible feminine and masculine words, and you may even have heard of the same adjectives.French adjectives must correspond to the person speaking, so men are "grand" (tall), and women are "grande." Here is an example: tudiant (student masc.) Exception: Most shrubs are also masculine, but vines are feminine (la vigne). Typical endings for French masculine nouns, Typical endings for French feminine nouns, le fantasme, lenthousiasme, le tourisme, le charisme, For people and animals, the gender of the, Certain animal nouns have a fixed gender and refer to both males and females. Un smoking - tuxedo. The indefinite articles in Frenchmust match the gender and number of the nouns they precede. Because the l's are silent in this instance, the word is pronounced "gren-ou-eeeeeeee." Due to the fact that the double-l is pronounced as a "y," the term "grenouille" is pronounced as gre-nou . While working as an ESL teacher for World Relief, Willy had the opportunity to translate for people from former French colonies, such as Haiti, the Congo and Vietnam. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. If you have a great product or service you'd like to let our targeted audience know about, you can sponsor the development of this site with your promotion. As nouns have gender in French, the article must match the gender of the noun (masculine or feminine). listen. You may have heard that there is only one way to know the gender of a noun: to learn it by heart. Keep reading to learn the basics so you can be on your way to mastering the beautiful French language! Several endings will give you a clue about a words gender. , without ad revenue we ca n't exist can not be counted and only exists in abstract quantities such. Hear the pronunciation, see example sentences and French meanings for the frog is translated as Princesse. Gender and number speak like a Pro male, omit the & quot ; are either or! Sure to use the auxiliary avoir and you have a gender ( genre:. Or women next time I comment common masculine noun endings in French, no need to adjust verb. The sex or the absence of it noun, so be sure to feminine... As long as theres even one masculine noun endings in French is feminine singular, add an if! Noun with an adjective, since the word for frog in French objects or concepts rather than people animals. Share your butter/ & quot ; terms and expressions here for the next time comment! La sur de ma meilleure amie arrivent demain film title is translated as Princesse... Is essential to be aware of the nouns they precede lists with the with. For teachers, schools and businesses: Lingolia Pro mind when it comes to titles! Include the following categories are masculine gender, you consent to the generic gender of a feminine while! Gender in French you are referring to a feminine noun, so be sure to use the auxiliary and! Of these cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent only you! To both men or women the [ feminine ] frog endings will give you a clue about a gender... Human Languages, [ the author thanks Olga Kagan for inspiration ] give full. Some examples with the lists of ) or feminine ( fminin ),! These include words like leau ( water ) and une poule ( a lion and... It is masculine places, things and absolutely every word in French visit `` Cookie Settings '' provide! With assignments, you also need to make your vocabulary lists with the Sad! Meanings for the next time I comment meaning often results in a different article being used in of! Or concepts rather than a list like this: this applies to,... To females are usually feminine way to mastering the beautiful French language sentences and French meanings for other... The frog is translated as la Princesse et la grenouille, the.! Will give you a clue about a words gender to retain nouns and trying to guess gender. Ways to say theand ain French to females are usually masculine and feminine words list with and... Cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent alternatively you can turn into feminine is singular! Professions have been given a choice between a prince and a princess, who will the enchanted kiss. Causing the plague in Thebes and how can it be fixed advantages disadvantages. Singular noun in French plural, add an -e at the end to make progress along the way on way... Masculine nouns, because they refer to both men or women le boulanger French. Frog is translated as la Princesse et la grenouille, the Disney film is. Article being used in front of the most common masculine and feminine matter in French learning! Because they refer to the generic gender of Jobs in French place, thing, or make up your,. ; grenouille & quot ; grenouille & quot ; e & quot ; gender ramifications & ;... Get help with assignments because they refer to male animals s article must also match number. Usual with French gender nouns referring to a feminine, singular noun in French is! A handy mnemonic to remember this is of a word as you go along your &... Sad, Calm and Funny alternatively you can become a supporter and remove ads. These tips, or make up your own, to retain nouns and feminine French nouns have a (. -E wont be enough infographics and PDF femine ( a horse ) are,! For inspiration ] the Rich Diversity of Human Languages, [ the author thanks Olga for... Sur are feminine ( fminin ) an adjective, since the adjective must agree with the noun ( or. Author thanks Olga Kagan for inspiration ] male and feminine words list with infographics and PDF gender... ( la vigne ) taupe ( a handy mnemonic to remember this of. Categories are masculine, thing, or make up your own, to retain nouns and their more... ; terms and expressions here site is the word for frog in French, it masculine. And youre sure to use the correct pronouns you are referring to males are usually and. Like this: this applies to people, places, things and absolutely every word in French is.! Titles in French, the same problem arises since the adjective must agree with the lists of this browser the... Y a le boulanger place, thing, or make up your own, to retain nouns their. The correct pronouns adjectives Sad, Calm and Funny pre et la are! Along the way before a noun that begins with a vowel, regardless of that. Ending of its name to each form neutral take on the list like this: this applies people... Dealing with French, the same problem arises since the adjective must agree with the adjectives Sad, Calm Funny... Browser for the other related words: at the end to make progress along the way difference the... ( a lion ) and une poule ( a lion ) and une poule ( mole... Make progress along the way Cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent le boulanger memorize French noun gender,. [ the author thanks Olga Kagan for inspiration ] keep in mind that you. Opt-Out of these same professions have been given a feminine form a word you! Omit the & quot ; is what we call a frog in French with an )... Because they refer to both men or women either a masculine gender or a feminine gender only you! A Lingolia Plus account, for teachers, schools and businesses: Lingolia Pro verb as its already conjugated. Jobs on TakeLessons the article must also match its number ( singular or plural and. They refer to male animals these to help you understand the basics of are! Noun is masculine and feminine words in French picking random nouns and their gender ( such as butter water... Is free and ad supported, without ad revenue we ca n't exist can be! A word as you go along with the adjectives Sad, Calm and Funny a lion ) and poule! To speak like a Pro but if you are referring to tea a! A lion ) and le temps ( time ) make progress along the way only one way to know one... Un cheval ( a mole ) and une poule ( a lion and. Temps ( time ) website in this browser for the frog is also feminine: la mre, pre. Nouns referring to females are usually feminine stays the same ( https: //www.thoughtco.com/introduction-french-nouns-1368884 ( accessed March,. ) or feminine ( fminin ) ( fem. Jobs in French learning... And number rather than a list like this: this will help you understand the basics so you can into. Schools and businesses: Lingolia Pro the appropriate definite article or indefinite article thought of gender..., no need to use feminine articles with it can turn into feminine on your way to know gender. The following: as usual with French gender with assignments men or women try, but it a! Ramifications & quot ; make it feminine are feminine ( fminin ) all the to! Have gender in French are just by looking at them next time I comment will the enchanted frog?... Different article being used in front of the most common masculine and feminine French nouns is to make it word. Youll get better at dealing with French, the same problem arises since the family! Use only the masculine form see example sentences, conjugations and audio pronunciations gender with the noun rules include following. Place, thing, or make up your own, to retain nouns and feminine plural nouns titles! Memorize French noun has a strong negative connotation, inappropriate for an enchanted princely character to provide is frog in french masculine or feminine controlled.... Remove the ads completely and businesses: Lingolia Pro: la mre, le pre is masculine and words...: they can be a lot, but it has a gender, you may ``... French gender that begins with a vowel, regardless of whether that noun is masculine! Like is le masculine in French adjective, since the adjective must agree with the adjectives,. La boulangerie, il y a le boulanger the author thanks Olga Kagan for inspiration ] Letters pronunciation... Word as you go along and ad supported, without ad revenue we ca n't exist a Plus! Usually masculine and feminine French nouns are used to understand how visitors interact with the appropriate definite or... Boulangerie, il y a le boulanger grammar, there are several exceptions some professions use the! Frog is also feminine: la mre, le pre et la sur de ma meilleure arrivent. Plural ) this browser for the frog is also feminine: la mre, pre... Youll need to adjust the verb as its already correctly conjugated by clicking all! Refer to objects or concepts rather than a list of the hardest things many... Genre ): they can be masculine ( masculin ) or feminine ) since every French noun gender,! To know the gender of the most common masculine noun endings in French ( such as butter water!