She knows what she's doing. Keep in mind that you often have to say this.actual instead of just this -- you're usually referring to the content of the object, not the instance of the object. If you want more detail, take a look at JavaScript Testing with Jasmine. A Jasmine suite is a... 3. To quote Jasmine's documentation: "You may be thinking, 'That's all very nice, but what's this about asynchronous tests?'" You can specify that a spy function return something (in this case, 'ello ello'): But there's no pleasing you. I will... 2. Jasmine is one of the most popular tools for a JavaScript developer to deal with hectic testing process. How do I Jasmine: a tutorial Get Jasmine. There are a number of other spy arguments in the documentation. Nice." Then we test it (with helloSomeone()) and then we make sure the dummy sayHello() has been called. It can say hello in general, and it can also say hello to someone. How do we do that? A spy only exists in the describe or it block in which it is defined, and will be removed after each spec. Let's say you're making a program that has one function, which says hello to the entire... More matchers. If this wasn't enough and you're itching for more Jasmine, take a look at my book JavaScript Testing with Jasmine or explore the Jasmine docs. This is called a spec. Here's what that might look like: Pretty simple. You can also specify an optional timeout; if it waits for longer than that, it'll fail with an optional message. … Just edit the SpecRunner.html that's included. There a bunch of them and you can also define your own if you please. This syntax has changed for Jasmine … This tutorial was last updated for Jasmine version 1.2.0, which means this tutorial is fairly out of date. Testing in a nutshell: basically, your program will have a bunch of functions and classes. This is some code that runs one after the other. You can do that; just put it in beforeEach(). For each suite, you can have a bajillion specs for the bajillion tests you want to do. It's gonna look like this; I'll explain it in just a minute. I used the function toEqual(). No big deal. It is an open source technology. Jasmine unit testing tutorial with examples 1. You're pretty sure this works, but you want to run it by Jasmine to see what she thinks. This will spy on this fake person's sayHello() method. As we've learned, Jasmine will let us test if variables are how we want them. Here's an example suite: You can see that I defined a matcher called toBeDivisibleByTwo, which just returns if something is divisible by 2. Here's the same person from before. Save this file as HelloWorldSpec.js in the /spec directory. Easy peasy. Run that through Jasmine and she'll tell you everything is good. First download jasmine framework and extract it inside your project folder. When you open the spec runner page, Jasmine will be furious. returns the number of times the spy was called, returns the arguments passed to call number index. It says it in plain English ("says hello") and in code. Okay, maybe that's not all we want. Still good. It just matches whether the result of the operation given as an argument to this method matches with the result of it or not. It was all fine and dandy. You'd use waitsFor(). I also wrote a book about this! They're examples, you don't need 'em. We are now creating our test module. You probably weren't thinking that, but I'll tell you about Jasmine's support for asynchronicity anyway. Jasmine and James Bond. When you open this page, it'll be like, "YOU GOT THIS! It is an open source technology. returns false if the spy has not been called at all, and then true once at least one call happens. (This might be because you are testing it elsewhere, or maybe just because you're lazy.) Jasmine Suite and Specs Still, you should help yourself to a Vodka Martini. This next bit is easy peasy. Let's take a look at an example and go through it line-by-line: Same as before, we make a fake person. It's a JavaScript function that says what some piece of your program should do. It compares with === operator, to check whether a value matches a string or a regular expression, to ensure that a property or a value is defined, to ensure that a property or a value is undefined. If it doesn't succeed after 10 seconds, it'll pull the plug and give you an error. You want to make sure that, no matter what you throw at them, they'll perform how you want them to. If you want to ensure that something isn't called, it's a lot like when you're making sure a variable isn't something: use .not. It was stupid so it was deprecated and then removed. We need to first include our Add.js file so that we can test the 'AddNumber' function in this file. I haven't touched it. Notice that I use it exactly like I used the built-in ones. Grab the latest standalone version, unzip it, and empty out the /spec and /src directories. Inside of that (technically inside of the anonymous function, nerd), you've got the it() function. A spy can stub any function and tracks calls to it and all arguments. I just want it to say "world". Then we will do something that should trigger what we're spying on. Grab the latest standalone version, unzip... Beginner's example: hello world. Easy peasy: I just need to use a different matcher. Suite This file just does the tests.
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