There are some conservation efforts already in place, including laws and protected areas. Not all of these live in viable, or self-sustaining, communities. Logging is also an issue, and sometimes areas are cleared for roads or for smaller farms. Orangutan Foundation International Australia acknowledges and thanks you for your very kind gift. 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Companies use this area to make great plantations for Palm Oil. Elephants will take routes that penetrate into the settlements of citizens that can cause conflicts. 2009. The species is especially critical for the distribution of seeds from the fruits it eats. Orangutans that live freely in nature begin pregnant and give birth to the first baby when aged 9-12 years, the condition is different from the first pet orangutans usually at the age of 7-8 years. Between 1985 and 2007 the total Sumatran orangutan population dropped more than 60%, and it is still declining steadily. 's' : ''}}. This makes it impossible for them to survive in other regions. Why is the sumatran orangutan endangered? A few years ago, a Taiwanese television show featured a baby person as a pet. So keep reading! These great apes are only found in the wild on the islands of Borneo and Sumatra. Apart from this, they also face the severe problem of habitat loss, primarily due to deforestation. The males have large cheek pads called “Flanges”. Hunting is a major problem and orangutans are often killed: for bushmeat, by farmers who are protecting their crops or for use in traditional medicine. What Are The Threats To Killers Whales. Visit the Kingdom Animalia: Study Guide & Review page to learn more. Hunters are not specifically looking for orangutans, focusing on meat. In addition, they sometimes eat crops off of local farms, and the farmers will kill them. This primate breeding is long or requires a longer time when compared to other primates. They also not only get water from fruits but also from tree holes. Baby orangutans are often kidnapped from their mothers for sale again as pets. S. Wich, S. Utami, T. Setia, and C. Van Schaik, eds. Orangutans are known for their high intelligence quotient, so it’s really saddening that such a wonderful species is at the risk of being extinct. Does Jerry Seinfeld have Parkinson's disease? Orangutan rehabilitation and reintroduction: Successes, failures, and role in conservation. Let’s find out why the orangutans are endangered and what is being done to save them. With such striking qualities and highly unique traits, it is a matter of grave concern that these apes are getting endangered. Log in here for access. WWF works with other organizations to stop Asia Pulp and Paper/ Sinar Mas Group from clearing the largest portion of natural forest remaining outside the Bukit Tigapuluh National Park. first two years of college and save thousands off your degree. Mothers are killed so that their babies can be captured and sold as exotic pets. Up to 2,000 baby orangutans are captured and sent to Taiwan for pet trade. Of course this decline in orangutan population needs to be controlled. The orangutans of Sumatra are the most endangered great ape living on the planet. flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? Not only government, but also Indonesian people should support orangutan conservation to preserve the orangutan poplation in Indonesia. We can only hope for a silver lining here. The IUCN Red List classified Sumatran Tigers as critically endangered in 1996. Some of them are pretty terrible. Habitat loss is one major reason for this. Moreover, the forest where they live has been cut, often for oil palm plantations. - Population & Predators, Brown Spider Monkey: Facts, Habitat & Endangerment, Biological and Biomedical Wildlife that is easily threatened by forest fires and exposed to smoke is the Sumatran tiger and elephant. According to 2008 data, in Kalimantan live about 56,000 orangutans in the wild. © copyright 2003-2020 Study.com. S. Wich, S. Utami, T. Setia, and C. Van Schaik, eds. There is a demand for baby orangutans in the illegal exotic pet trade, and often orangutan mothers are killed so the babies can be taken and sold. The males are known to be loners and it is observed that when they move in the jungle, they create loud howls and wails which can be heard from a distance of over 1.2 miles. Their little babies are stolen and sold as exotic pets. When you think about the people that threaten endangered species, who comes to mind? There is a big one, which was news to me, is “vegetable oil”. These animals live high in the Northern Sumatran Indonesia subtropical treetops. 9 Fun Language Activities For Toddlers (Language Development Activities). In Orangutans. 10 Characteristics of Balinese Traditional House, 8 Folktales from Bali That Familiar With Tourism Places. They are the largest arboreal mammals in the world. So, what is actually the factors that cause Orangutans in Indonesia is endangered? If you have any queries, leave us an email at [email protected], Are Orcas Endangered? Currently, the Aceh government are trying to implement a plan to increase logging and clear-cutting for plantations. Scientists estimates show there are about 7300 Sumatran Orangutans left in the world. Population: 14,613, Scientific Name: Pongo Apelil, Height: 5.2 ft., Weight: 66 – 198 lbs., Habitats: Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests, Life span: 60 years. The orangutans enjoy solitude more than other animals. Scientists estimates show there are about 7300 Sumatran Orangutans left in the world. Meet orangutans in places like that, frightened or angry citizens then kill. Habitat destruction is also another major problem with logging and land clearing being the most concerning because orangutans spend most of their time in trees. The population of orangutans is increasingly reduced, even in the last 20 years Kalimantan’s orangutan population has been reduced by 55%. They are the largest arboreal mammals in the world.
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