If you need proof, here’s a video of JAWS and NVDA reading out link text in Firefox and Internet Explorer. The resulting HTML puts an attribute on the element called title with the value set to whatever was entered into the text field. In most browsers, the “Additional info” text and “Photo by the cat” text will pop up as a tooltip when hovering over the element with a mouse. Accessibility software interprets UI elements by reading the attributes aloud. The title attribute. Someone who uses a keyboard to navigate websites, such as a person who lacks the fine motor control required by a mouse, will never see your title attributes. Recommend including a visible text label whenever possible. The accessibility of the title attribute has fallen victim to a unfortunate combination of poor browser support, poor screen reader support and poor authoring practices. The title attribute is an HTML attribute that can be added to any element, but it is most commonly used with links and images. For general enquiries, contact us on info@paciellogroup.com, Strategy & Accessibility Program Development, Short note: The abbreviation appreciation society, The title attribute – what is it good for? data-title). The W3C have a recommendation, but it’s a bit bizarre. Everything I thought I knew about the title attribute was proved wrong when I started using a screenreader. There’s an option in JAWS that allows you to read title text instead of the normal anchor text, but it’s not enabled by default. This common misconception could lead to important information being completely inaccessible by the people who it’s intended for. when it offers no extra value, hinders more than it helps. Maybe one day browsers will even display a native tooltip on focus like jQuery UI does, instead of telling everyone to stop using the attribute. They recommend writing all the text in the anchor, but if you need to provide additional information for screenreaders, wrap this in a span which you hide with CSS. It is problematic because it is not well supported in some crucial respects, even though it has been with us for over 23 years. If there is no aria-describedby, but there is a title attribute, then the title will typically be presented as the description. if the links point to the same URL, then it fine if they have the same link text. Providing a programmatically associated label for a control in situations where a visible text label would be redundant: For additional information not provided as text in a link or surrounding content: Instead include such information as part of the link text or next to the link. Situations in which the the title attribute is not useful due to lack of support: Do not do it. I asked HTML expert Jeffrey Zeldman whether we should be using title text in links, here’s his answer. And, since most of the time we cannot add the full blog page title to our menu bars, we use 1 or 2 words to describe them. Providing information for people who cannot use a mouse. A User-based Outlook, How does Betway Partners Africa work? Sighted users will just see the words “Read more”, whilst screenreaders will hear “Link: Washington stimulates economic growth. One of the uses I like for the title attribute is in conjuntion with data that is truncated by a CSS ellipsis. This allows users to see where this link will take them before they click on it. One of the main things I noticed is that the title attribute isn’t read aloud, AT ALL. Screen readers read title attribute values to a user. So if you’ve been adding descriptive text into the title attribute, don’t. Even so, I believe there are some quarters that would argue that contextual title attributes on links would bring some SEO value. ::after has been supported in CSS2.1, which goes back to IE8, and ::before is CSS3, which is IE9+ . Hmmm… you are right that mobile browsers don’t seem to show the contents of title (at least on Android where I tested) but the Google Reader app for Android, which presumably uses the embedded web view, has a View Caption option on long press which does show it. title and rel=nofollow options in insert link popup, what’s the difference between image alt text vs title, 15 best tutorials to master WordPress navigation menus, Cloud Computing and Technology Revised Guides, How To Add Titles Attribute To WordPress Menu Bar, Using the Title Attributes with HTML Elements, Link Building Tactics | 7 Tips for more Organic rank & traffic, Is the Asus ZenBook Laptop good?
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