Input the radius and temperature of the Sun into the calculator. The value of g for the earth is also given. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. What natural force would prevent dragons from burning all the forests in the world? (This of course assumes that you are allowed to measure that apparent size.). Is there a maximum distance from a planet that a moon can orbit? Simple geometrical optics. I did it by using the property of similar triangles and found the answer. Why are people protesting against supreme court nominee Amy Coney Barrett? How far is Hill's sphere applicable? Why is the p.adjusted() output multipled instead of halved? GM (x 10 6 km 3 /s 2): 132,712. The earth sun distance and diameter of the earth. Earth's Sun is a medium-sized star which lies on the main sequence with 90% of the known stars. Or some other observational quantity, like the angular diameter of the sun? (see my earlier comments for clarification). Hence my side note. $\endgroup$ – physics2000 Mar 7 '19 at 19:56 | show 1 more comment. But does not suffice. Microeconomics. The mean radius of the sun is 432,450 miles (696,000 kilometers), which makes its diameter about 864,938 miles (1.392 million km). My question is about why doesn’t there exist a simple Newtonian solution to the radius of a star? Does the second law of thermodynamics imply that renewable energy also leads to Global warming/climate change? The earth sun distance and diameter of the earth. @JMac I don’t wish to constrain it. Thanks for contributing an answer to Physics Stack Exchange! The answer would be 695 500 000 m. Stack Exchange network consists of 176 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Cookie Policy, Privacy Policy, and our Terms of Service. It's an important feature of classical gravity that you can treat masses as point sources, so the Earth's orbit would be unchanged if the sun collapsed to a blackhole (with the same mass), Since you know the distance to the sun, you can find its diameter because you can see it - meaning, from its apparent size. And multiply the factor to get the sun diameter $d_{sun}$: Theoretically, this does not give the exact diameter since you don't see the sun across its entire diameter due to its curvature (the curvature "blocks" a bit of the diameter from our view) but the sun is so far away that your measurements alone will have a larger uncertainty. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. See also his note on the bottom of the question ". 0.39860: 333,000. The Sun’s volume would need 1.3 million Earths to fill it. MathJax reference. Yes, but it’s possible to calculate the gravitational potential for different solids, hollow objects. @AtmosphericPrisonEscape not a homework question. @Steeven your solution for sure helps. And yes, you are right that I wanted to know how our orbital data could relate to the radius of the sun. The diameter of the image divided by the distance from the pinhole/mirror is equal to the diameter of the sun divided by the earth-sun distance: The ratio of $g_{\rm Earth}/g_{\rm Sun}$ maybe? Gravitational potential and gravitational field. It has a effective surface temperature is 5780 K, putting it in spectral class G2. It is equal to 3.828 * 10²⁶ W. To determine the absolute magnitude of the Sun, you can use the following equation: Can this help in any way? Seems there is one piece of data missing. But I wondered whether it’s possible to derive a purely theoretical equation that gives out the answer. Sci-fi novel or novella where "Eliza Tertia" was one of the main characters. Does weight affect the drag force on a falling parachute? What's the maximum mass? Measure the width of your house $d_{house}$, then walk 1km away and measure the apparent width $d_{house,apparent}$, for example by stretching out your arm with a ruled in your hand. Does solar eclipse have impact over increase of earth's temperature? How to Generate a Latex Image for the ``Rope Around the Earth'' Problem. In the United States, how do you get car insurance (auto liability) which is valid no matter what car you are driving? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Multiply this per-kilometer factor $f_{house}$ with the distance to the sun $r$, and you have a factor for how many times larger the sun is than its apparent size: Then measure the sun's apparent size $d_{sun,apparent}$ in the same way. The absolute scale of the solar system (including the size of the sun) was only possible to be determined after either the solar occultations by the Moon or Venus transits were taken into account. Applications of symplectic geometry to classical mechanics. As a young author, how do you make people listen? … Source to look up pronunciation of phonetic script, Etymology of קטלא (necklace, in משניות מעילה). How to take advantage of the "premove" function at chess.com? And yes, you are right that I wanted to know how our orbital data could relate to the radius of the sun. The only issue I see with this answer is that observing the apparent size of the sun wasn't listed as one of the methods we could use to determine size, as given in the question at least. Is this possible or I’m I asking a question while giving too little information (number of variables)? Novel about a replica of earth where history happened slightly differently after the ~1940s, Help identifying either an anthology or specific short story contained therein, The square root of the square root of the square root of the….

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